Did Your Power Go Out? Let’s Talk About Your Fridge And Food Safety

May 11, 2024

Many North Escambia area residents lost power for many hours Friday, some now for more than 24 hours, as the result of early morning storms.

And that brings food safety to mind.

The bottom line? When in doubt, throw it out.

The University of Florida IFAS Extension Service says the clock starts ticking when the power goes out.

According to UF/IFAS:

Once the inside of your fridge goes above 40 degrees, the “danger zone,” you typically you have about four hours before food starts to spoil. Freezers take longer to reach the “danger zone”.  An unopened refrigerator will keep food safe for 4 hours. A full freezer that is unopened will keep food frozen for 48 hours, about 24 hours for a freezer that is half full.

Perishable foods that have been exposed to temperatures above 40° F for over 2 hours should be thrown out. Never taste food to determine its safety. If unsure of the length of time that your perishable food has been exposed to temperatures above 40° F use a food thermometer. If the internal temperature reads 40° F or above, discard the food item.

If the temperature of the refrigerator rises above 40°F (4°C) for more than two hours, you will need to discard the perishable foods listed below:

  • meat, poultry, seafood
  • cold cuts, hot dogs
  • casseroles
  • custards, pudding
  • cream, sour cream
  • soft cheeses, shredded cheeses, low-fat cheeses
  • yogurt, milk
  • eggs
  • creamy salad dressings, fish sauces, hoisin sauce, opened spaghetti sauce
  • cookie dough, refrigerator biscuits or rolls
  • cooked pasta, rice, pasta salads
  • pizza
  • cut fresh fruits
  • greens, cooked vegetables, opened vegetable juice
  • baked or mashed potatoes, potato salad

Any food that has an unusual odor, color, or texture also should be discarded. Never taste foods to determine their safety!

Foods that are safe, even if held at 40°F (4°C) or above for more than two hours, are:

  • hard and processed cheeses that are properly wrapped
  • grated Parmesan and Romano cheeses
  • margarine that is properly wrapped
  • canned or uncut fresh fruit and fruit juices (but discard if they look, feel, smell, or taste unusual)
  • fresh vegetables, canned vegetables
  • herbs, spices
  • breads, rolls, cakes, muffins, bagels, pancakes, waffles
  • peanut butter, jelly, relish, mustard, ketchup, olives
  • taco, barbecue, and soy sauces

Opened jars of mayonnaise, tartar sauce, or horseradish (unless held at 50°F for more than eight hours)–then throw them away

Frozen foods that have partially or completely thawed can be refrozen if they contain ice crystals. If they have completely thawed but are still at a temperature of 40°F or below, they also can be refrozen. Use a food thermometer to check the temperature of the food. Although partial thawing and refreezing of these foods will be safe, the quality of some foods, especially vegetables and fruits, may be reduced. Hard cheeses, breads, and fruits and vegetables and their juices–if they look and smell normal–can be refrozen even if they have been above 40°F (4°C) for more than two hours.

One way to ensure the safety of thawed meat products that have been above 40°F (4°C) for two hours or less is to cook them immediately. Either serve the food immediately or refreeze the cooked item. Be sure to cook to the proper temperatures, checking internal temperatures with a thermometer. Refrigerate and use within two days or freeze the leftovers immediately.

Comments

2 Responses to “Did Your Power Go Out? Let’s Talk About Your Fridge And Food Safety”

  1. Rasheed Jackson on May 12th, 2024 10:26 am

    @ grandma

    Very good advice. Most of us leave on week-long adventures and never give any thought to our freezers or refrigerators. A friend of mine was out of town during this time and my wife, Mrs. Jazzreel, and I went over and cleaned out their fridge ad freezer. Next time I leave the house for a few days I will definitely use this idea. Thanks for sharing.

  2. Grandma on May 11th, 2024 8:08 pm

    There is also another way to see if the freezer thawed during a blackout. Prepare the test while electric is on and all is ok. Place a clear glass of water in the freezer and allow to freeze solid. Then place a coin on top of the frozen water in the glass. Leave it and forget about it until a possible power outage or upon returning from a vacation. To know if a thaw occurred, just look at the glass. If the coin is still on top–no thaw. If the coin is mid way in the frozen water–partial thaw and refreeze. If coin is on the bottom of the glass of frozen water–complete thaw, for no telling how long, then a refreeze.

Written by William Reynolds · Filed Under News